Hibernate级联操作Cascade学之---delete

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所在cascade,就是说我在更新一方的时候,可以根据这一方对象之间的关联关系,去对被关联方进行持久化,比如说Team和Student之间的1对多关系,使用cascade,可以在team方维护其持有的student集合时,自动对其新增,修改,删除的student对象进行持久化,而没必要显示的进行session.save(student)操作,cascade="delete"的意思就是说,我在session.delete(team)的时候,可以一并删除其所有的student

数据库脚本:

 

create   table  student(id  varchar ( 32 primary   key ,
                     team_id 
varchar ( 32 ),
                     name 
varchar ( 32 ),
                     cardid 
varchar ( 32 ),
                     age 
int );

create   table  team(id  varchar ( 32 primary   key ,
                  team_id 
varchar ( 32 ),
                  teamname 
varchar ( 32 ));

                         
insert   into  team  values (" 1 "," 1 ","team1");
insert   into  student  values (" 1 "," 1 ","stu1"," 20070101 ", 22 );
insert   into  student  values (" 2 "," 1 ","stu2"," 20070102 ", 23 );

 

持久化JavaBean

 

package  Cascade.saveUpdate;


public   class  Student  ... {
  
private  String id;
  
private  String cardid;
  
private  String name;
  
private   int  age;
  
private  Team team;
public  String getId()  ... {
    
return  id;
}

public   void  setId(String id)  ... {
    
this .id  =  id;
}

public  String getCardid()  ... {
    
return  cardid;
}

public   void  setCardid(String cardid)  ... {
    
this .cardid  =  cardid;
}

public  String getName()  ... {
    
return  name;
}

public   void  setName(String name)  ... {
    
this .name  =  name;
}

public   int  getAge()  ... {
    
return  age;
}

public   void  setAge( int  age)  ... {
    
this .age  =  age;
}


public  Team getTeam()  ... {
    
return  team;
}

public   void  setTeam(Team team)  ... {
    
this .team  =  team;
}

}



package  Cascade.saveUpdate;


import  java.util.HashSet;
import  java.util.Set;

public   class  Team  ... {
   
private  String id;
   
private  Set students = new  HashSet();
   
private  String teamName;
public  String getId()  ... {
    
return  id;
}

public   void  setId(String id)  ... {
    
this .id  =  id;
}

public  Set getStudents()  ... {
    
return  students;
}

public   void  setStudents(Set students)  ... {
    
this .students  =  students;
}

public  String getTeamName()  ... {
    
return  teamName;
}

public   void  setTeamName(String teamName)  ... {
    
this .teamName  =  teamName;
}



}

 

Hibernate.cfg.xml

 

<? xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"
>

<!--  Generated by MyEclipse Hibernate Tools.                    -->
< hibernate-configuration >

< session-factory >
    
< property  name ="connection.username" > root </ property >
    
< property  name ="connection.url" >
        jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/schoolproject?characterEncoding=gb2312
&amp; useUnicode=true
    
</ property >
    
< property  name ="dialect" >
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    
</ property >
    
< property  name ="myeclipse.connection.profile" > mysql </ property >
    
< property  name ="connection.password" > 1234 </ property >
    
< property  name ="connection.driver_class" >
        com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    
</ property >
    
< property  name ="hibernate.dialect" >
        org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    
</ property >
    
< property  name ="hibernate.show_sql" > true </ property >
    
< property  name ="current_session_context_class" > thread </ property >
    
< property  name ="jdbc.batch_size" > 15 </ property >
    
< mapping  resource ="Cascade/delete/Student.hbm.xml"   />
    
< mapping  resource ="Cascade/delete/Team.hbm.xml"   />



</ session-factory >

</ hibernate-configuration >

 

Student.hbm.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"
>
<!--  
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse - Hibernate Tools
-->
< hibernate-mapping >
< class  name ="Cascade.delete.Student"  table ="student" >
  
< id  name ="id"  unsaved-value ="null" >
    
< generator  class ="uuid.hex" ></ generator >
  
</ id >
  
< property  name ="cardid"  type ="string" />
  
< property  name ="name"  type ="string" />
  
< property  name ="age"  type ="int" />
  
< many-to-one  name ="team"  
               column
="team_id"
               class
="Cascade.delete.Team"
               lazy
="no-proxy" >
  
</ many-to-one >
</ class >

</ hibernate-mapping >

 

Team.hbm.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"
>
<!--  
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse - Hibernate Tools
-->
< hibernate-mapping >
< class  name ="Cascade.delete.Team"  table ="team"  lazy ="true" >
       
< id  name ="id"  column ="id" >
         
< generator  class ="uuid.hex" ></ generator >
       
</ id >

Hibernate级联操作Cascade学之---delete


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