#!/usr/bin/env python # example pixmap.py import pygtk pygtk.require('2.0') import gtk # XPM data of Open-File icon #从内存生成的图像数据 xpm_data = [ "10 12 4 1", " c Green", ". c Red", "X c Blue", "Y c #00000FFFFFF", "XXXXXXXXXX", " XXXXXXXX ", " XXXXXX ", " YYYY ", " YY ", " YY ", " YY ", " YY ", "..........", "..........", "..........", ".........." ] class PixmapExample: # when invoked (via signal delete_event), terminates the application. def close_application(self, widget, event, data=None): gtk.main_quit() return False # is invoked when the button is clicked. It just prints a message. def button_clicked(self, widget, data=None): print "button clicked" def __init__(self): #create the main window, and attach delete_event signal to terminating # the application window = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL) window.connect("delete_event", self.close_application) window.set_border_width(10) window.show() # now for the pixmap from XPM data #从内存生成的图像数据中读取 #pixmap, mask = gtk.gdk.pixmap_create_from_xpm_d(window, transparent_color,data) pixmap, mask = gtk.gdk.pixmap_create_from_xpm_d(window.window, None, xpm_data) # an image widget to contain the pixmap image = gtk.Image() image.set_from_pixmap(pixmap, mask) image.show() # a button to contain the image widget button = gtk.Button() button.add(image) window.add(button) button.show() button.connect("clicked", self.button_clicked) def main(): gtk.main() return 0 if __name__ == "__main__": PixmapExample() main()
XPM格式说明:
xpm_data = [
"10 12 4 1",
" c Green",
". c Red",
"X c Blue",
"Y c #00000FFFFFF",
"XXXXXXXXXX",
" XXXXXXXX ",
" XXXXXX ",
" YYYY ",
" YY ",
" YY ",
" YY ",
" YY ",
"..........",
"..........",
"..........",
".........."
]
"10 12 4 1",其中10表示象素宽度,12表示象素高度,4表示色彩种类,最后一个数字说明的是每个字母当作各个颜色的标记
下面4行就是每个字符代表的色彩
再下面的10列12行的字符表示图像的每个像素