用Pycharm创建一个django项目。目录如下：
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"
en
"
>
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4
"
UTF-8
"
>
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upload
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{
#
上传文件的form表单必须要加上enctype="multipart/form-data" #}
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from
django.shortcuts
import
render,HttpResponse
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#
Create your views here.
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#
CBV方式（class base views）
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from
django.views
import
View
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class
Upload(View):
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def
post(self,request):
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'''
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保存上传文件前，数据需要存放在某个位置。默认当上传文件小于2.5M时，django会将上传文件的全部内容读进内存。从内存读取一次，写磁盘一次。
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但当上传文件很大时，django会把上传文件写到临时文件中，然后存放到系统临时文件夹中。
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:param request:
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:return:
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'''
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#
从请求的FILES中获取上传文件的文件名，file为页面上type=files类型input的name属性值
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filename = request.FILES[
'
upload_files
'
].name
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#
在项目目录下新建一个文件
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with open(filename,
'
wb
'
) as f:
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#
从上传的文件对象中一点一点读
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for
chunk
in
request.FILES[
'
upload_files
'
].chunks():
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#
写入本地文件
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f.write(chunk)
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return
HttpResponse(
'
上传ok
'
)
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def
get(self,request):
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return
render(request,
'
uploadFiles.html
'
)
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"""
day67 URL Configuration
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The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/http/urls/
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Examples:
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Function views
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1. Add an import: from my_app import views
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', views.home, name='home')
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Class-based views
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1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
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Including another URLconf
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1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
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"""
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from
django.contrib
import
admin
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from
django.urls
import
path
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from
app01
import
views
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urlpatterns =
[
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path(
'
upload/
'
,views.Upload.as_view() ),
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]
注意settings.py中的这一行要注释掉
'
django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware
'
,
点击运行，文件会上传到项目的根目录下面。
