基础使用
1.创建一个document文档对象
            
              from docx import Document
document = Document()
            
          
          2.向文档中添加段落
添加一段话:
            
              paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.')
(调用后会返回一个Paragraphs段落对象的引用)
            
          
          可将上面返回的对象作为一个游标,在已有段落之前加入:
            
              prior_paragraph = paragraph.insert_paragraph_before('Lorem ipsum')
            
          
          3.添加标题
默认为top-level标题
            
              document.add_heading('The REAL meaning of the universe')
            
          
          可由level参数指定标题级别
            
              document.add_heading('The role of dolphins', level=2)
            
          
          4.添加分页符
            
              document.add_page_break()
            
          
          5.添加列表
            
              table = document.add_table(rows=2, cols=2)
(返回一个Tables对象)
            
          
          还可对Tables对象中的单元格cell进行操作:
            
              cell = table.cell(0, 1)
            
          
          向其中添加内容:
            
              cell.text = 'parrot, possibly dead'
            
          
          还可以一行行的操作:
            
              row = table.rows[1]
row.cells[0].text = 'Foo bar to you.'
row.cells[1].text = 'And a hearty foo bar to you too sir!'
            
          
          并且rows和columns是可迭代的,例如:
            
              for row in table.rows:
    for cell in row.cells:
        print(cell.text)
            
          
          用len() 查询rows或columns的个数:
            
              row_count = len(table.rows)
col_count = len(table.columns)
            
          
          继续添加行:
            
              row = table.add_row()
            
          
          对于变长的表格,可以这样做:
            
              # get table data -------------
items = (
    (7, '1024', 'Plush kittens'),
    (3, '2042', 'Furbees'),
    (1, '1288', 'French Poodle Collars, Deluxe'),
)
# add table ------------------
table = document.add_table(1, 3)
# populate header row --------
heading_cells = table.rows[0].cells
heading_cells[0].text = 'Qty'
heading_cells[1].text = 'SKU'
heading_cells[2].text = 'Description'
# add a data row for each item
for item in items:
    cells = table.add_row().cells
    cells[0].text = str(item.qty)
    cells[1].text = item.sku
    cells[2].text = item.desc
            
          
          设定表格样式风格:
            
              table.style = 'LightShading-Accent1'
            
          
          6.添加图片
            
              document.add_picture('image-filename.png')
            
          
          图片大小,可直接设定宽高:
            
              from docx.shared import Inches
document.add_picture('image-filename.png',width=Inches(1.0))
            
          
          7.设置段落风格
可在创建paragraph时设定:
            
              document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.', style='ListBullet')
            
          
          也可之后设定:
            
              paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.')
paragraph.style = 'List Bullet'
            
          
          8.使用加粗和倾斜
在通过add_paragraph()添加一段文字之后,还可以在这段中添加更多文字,通过add_run()
            
              paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Lorem ipsum ')
paragraph.add_run('dolor sit amet.')
(这个方法会返回一个Run对象)
            
          
          可对Run对象设定是否加粗、倾斜
            
              paragraph.add_run('dolor').bold = True
            
          
          is equivalent to:
            
              run = paragraph.add_run('dolor')
run.bold = True
            
          
          9.设定字体样式
            
              paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Normal text, ')
paragraph.add_run('text with emphasis.', 'Emphasis')
            
          
          is equivalent to:
            
              paragraph = document.add_paragraph('Normal text, ')
run = paragraph.add_run('text with emphasis.')
run.style = 'Emphasis'
            
          
        


 
					 
					