hive的非交互模式

在linux的终端运行：$HIVE_HOME/bin/hive 会进入交互模式；

$HIVE_HOME/bin/hive  -e或者-f 是非交互模式

1、非交互模式运行HQL语句

      $HIVE_HOME/bin/hive  -e 'select * from movie limit 10'
    

2、非交互模式运行HQL语句（-S静音模式）

      $HIVE_HOME/bin/hive -S -e 'select * from movie limit 10'
    

      [hadoop@gaoyuan hive-0.14]$ bin/hive -S -e 'select * from movie limit 10'
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.4.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hive-0.14/lib/hive-jdbc-0.14.0-SNAPSHOT-standalone.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Error rolling back: Can't call rollback when autocommit=true
1	1	133	8
2	1	720	6
3	1	971	10
4	1	1095	7
5	1	1616	10
6	1	1978	7
7	1	2145	8
8	1	2211	8
9	1	3751	7
10	1	4062	3

    

      $HIVE_HOME/bin/hive -S -e 'select * from movie limit 10' > /gaoyuan/ouput.txt
    

4、不进入hive交互模式，运行hive脚本

      $HIVE_HOME/bin/hive -f hiveScript.sql