晚上闲来无事，研究了一下最近很火的MongoDB。感受只有一个：“自由”。
闲话略过，先让MongoDB在Win7 64下跑起来：
1. MongoDB主页
2. 下载
http://downloads.mongodb.org/win32/mongodb-win32-x86_64-1.8.1.zip
3. 解压
e.g. H:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-1.8.1
4. 准备目录
e.g. H:\mongo\data --保存数据库文件 H:\mongo\logs --保存log，在此目录下手动创建一个log.txt
5. 安装
Win键，输入cmd，右键-Run as Administrator
cd H:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-1.8.1\bin
H:
mongod --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 --logpath H:\mongo\logs\log.txt --logappend --dbpath H:\mongo\data --directoryperdb –install
net start “MongoDB”
成功。
6. 测试安装
在之前的CMD窗口中输入：mongo
应该能无异常进入query界面
输入一个3+3，应该能得到6
关掉cmd，这玩意儿没用了。
7. 下载.Net Connector
https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-csharp-driver/archives/master
解压
打开CSharpDriverSetup-2010.sln
Build
失败
删除DriverSetup中对CHM的引用
重新编译，成功
右键DriverSetup – Install
下一步下一步下一步。。。
8. 创建Asp.Net MVC3 Empty project
若无，请自行安装MVC3的TOOL
9. Add ConnectionString in web.config
< add name ="MongoDB" connectionString ="mongodb://localhost/test" />
</
connectionStrings
>
10. Add Controller
Controller with empty read/write actions
11. Access to the DB
{
return MongoDatabase.Create(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[ " MongoDB " ].ConnectionString);
}
12. Create Action
[HttpPost]
{
try
{
var db = GetDB();
foreach (var key in collection.AllKeys)
{
db[ " testTable " ].Insert( new MongoDB.Bson.BsonDocument{
{key, collection[key]}
});
}
return RedirectToAction( " Index " );
}
catch
{
return View();
}
}
13. Index Action
{
try
{
var db = GetDB();
var testTable = db[ " testTable " ].FindAll();
var result = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var testData in testTable)
{
foreach (var property in testData.Names)
{
result.AppendFormat( " {0}:{1} " , property, testData[property]);
}
result.Append( " <br /> " );
}
return Content(result.ToString());
}
catch
{
return View();
}
}
14. Create Views under Views/Home/
Create.cshtml:
ViewBag.Title = "Create";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
< h2 > Create </ h2 >
< form method ="post" action ="/Home/Create" >
Name:
< input name ="name" type ="text" />< br />
Age:
< input name ="age" type ="text" />< br />
Gender:
< input name ="gender" type ="text" />< br />
Married:
< input name ="married" type ="text" />< br />
< input type ="submit" value ="Add" />
</ form >
Index.cshtml
ViewBag.Title = "Index";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
< h2 > Index </ h2 >
< a href ="Create" > Create New </ a >
15. Modify Global.asax.cs
" Default " , // Route name
" {controller}/{action}/{id} " , // URL with parameters
new { controller = " Home " , action = " Create " , id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
11. Build & Run
Press Add
All Done. Happy and enjoy.
补上项目下载：
http://files.cnblogs.com/pandora/MvcApplication1.zip
当前标签: MongoDB
