1、安装Tomcat
1）下载apache-tomcat-6.0.37.tar.gz，上传到服务器的/softs目录
[root@h1 ~]# cd /
softs
[root@h1 softs]#
ls
apache
-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
.
tar
.gz
[root@h1 softs]#
2）进入/usr/local目录，执行如下明命令
[root@h1 local]#
tar
-zxvf /softs/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
.
tar
.gz
执行结束，Tomcat已经解压好
[root@h1 local]#
ls
apache
-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
bin etc games include lib lib64 libexec sbin share src
[root@h1 local]#
3）进入Tomcat安装路径中的bin目录，执行如下命令，启动Tomcat
[root@h1 bin]# ./startup.
sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
Using CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
/
temp
Using JRE_HOME:
/usr/java/jdk1.
6
.0_37
Using CLASSPATH:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
/bin/bootstrap.jar
4）执行如下命令，关闭Tomcat
[root@h1 bin]# ./shutdown.
sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
Using CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
/
temp
Using JRE_HOME:
/usr/java/jdk1.
6
.0_37
Using CLASSPATH:
/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
/bin/
bootstrap.jar
[root@h1 bin]#
2、将Tomcat配置成系统服务
1）进入/etc/init.d目录，编写Tomcat启动脚本
[root@h1 init.d]#
vi
tomcat
脚本内容如下
#!/bin/
bash
#description:tomcat start stop restart
#processname:tomcat
#chkconfig:
2345
20
85
JAVA_HOME
=/usr/java/jdk1.
6
.0_37
export JAVA_HOME
PATH
=$JAVA_HOME/
bin:$PATH
export PATH
CATALINA_HOME
=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-
6.0
.
37
case
$
1
in
start)
sh
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.
sh
;;
stop)
sh
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.
sh
;;
restart)
sh
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.
sh
sh
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.
sh
;;
esac
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90 告诉chkconfig缺省的启动执行等级、启动优先级、停止优先级
2）赋予tomcat脚本可执行权限
[root@h1 init.d]#
chmod
755
tomcat
3）将Tomcat添加为系统服务
[root@h1 init.d]# chkconfig --add tomcat
4）指定Tomcat服务在系统服务等级中开启
[root@h1 init.d]# chkconfig --level
2345
tomcat on
5）查看tomcat在那些执行等级中开启
[root@h1 init.d]# chkconfig --
list tomcat
tomcat
0
:off
1
:off
2
:on
3
:on
4
:on
5
:on
6
:off
[root@h1 init.d]#
6）启动tomcat
[root@h1 init.d]# service tomcat start
7）停止tomcat
[root@h1 init.d]# service tomcat stop
8）重启动tomcat
[root@h1 init.d]# service tomcat restart
