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原创:Light, more light - PC110701
作者: MilkCu
题目描述
Light, more light |
The Problem
There is man named "mabu" for switching on-off light in our University. He switches on-off the lights in a corridor. Every bulb has its own toggle switch. That is, if it is pressed then the bulb turns on. Another press will turn it off. To save power consumption (or may be he is mad or something else) he does a peculiar thing. If in a corridor there is `n' bulbs, he walks along the corridor back and forth `n' times and in i'th walk he toggles only the switches whose serial is divisable by i. He does not press any switch when coming back to his initial position. A i'th walk is defined as going down the corridor (while doing the peculiar thing) and coming back again.
Now you have to determine what is the final condition of the last bulb. Is it on or off?
The Input
The input will be an integer indicating the n'th bulb in a corridor. Which is less then or equals 2^32-1. A zero indicates the end of input. You should not process this input.The Output
Output " yes " if the light is on otherwise " no " , in a single line.Sample Input
3 6241 8191 0
Sample Output
no yes no
Sadi Khan
Suman Mahbub
01-04-2001
解题思路
任一整数,它可能为平方数或非平方数。
若为非平方数,则它的因子总是成对出现的,即因子个数为偶数;
若为平方数,则它的因子个数为奇数。
也就是说:
如果n为非平方数,则灯的状态为关;
如果n为平方数,则灯的状态为开。
刚开始评测一直说是错误的答案,可能是因为数据类型和头文件的问题。
代码实现
#include <iostream> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; int main(void) { while(1) { long long n; cin >> n; if(n == 0) { break; } long long tmp = sqrt(n); if(n == tmp * tmp) { cout << "yes" << endl; } else { cout << "no" << endl; } } return 0; }
(全文完)